Over the years, I have encountered many patients suffering from Postherpetic Neuralgia (PHN), both in my Mamaroneck office and during my training in Beijing with my teacher. I vividly remember the first time I witnessed my teacher treating a patient with postherpetic neuralgia back in 2011. I was amazed at how quickly the patient experienced relief. Many individuals sought him out specifically for relief from the intense, searing nerve pain associated with this condition. His treatment approach, which consisted solely of acupuncture and cupping, often left patients feeling significantly better after just a few sessions. The rapid results during my time in Beijing made a lasting impression on me, especially considering the debilitating nature of pain from shingles and PHN. However, there is hope in Chinese medicine for those seeking relief.
What Is Postherpetic Neuralgia?
Postherpetic neuralgia is chronic nerve pain that occurs after the resolution of a shingles infection. It stems from nerve damage caused by the varicella-zoster virus, the same virus responsible for shingles and chickenpox. It is essentially severe nerve pain following a shingles virus infection.
How Does It Happen?
- Shingles Rash: Shingles leads to a painful, blistering skin rash in a specific nerve distribution known as a dermatome.
- Nerve Damage: In some individuals, particularly older adults, the nerves may remain damaged even after the rash and blisters have healed.
- Ongoing Pain: This nerve damage results in persistent pain in the area where the rash occurred.
Symptoms Of Postherpetic Neuralgia
- Pain Types: Burning, stabbing, or aching sensations.
- Duration of Pain: Pain that continues for months or even years after the shingles rash has healed.
- Sensitivity: Increased sensitivity to touch, where even light clothing can cause discomfort.
- Other Sensations: Itching or numbness in the affected area.
Who’s At Risk?
- Individuals over 50 years old.
- Those who experience severe shingles rashes.
- People with weakened immune systems.
How Common Is Postherpetic Neuralgia?
Approximately 10-20% of people across all age groups who have shingles will develop postherpetic neuralgia.
What Does Chinese Medicine Say About Postherpetic Neuralgia?
According to Chinese medicine, both shingles and postherpetic neuralgia that follows are often caused by what we call damp heat or heat toxins, which block qi and blood circulation. In Chinese medicine, there is a saying: If there is a blockage of circulation, there will be pain. If there is no blockage, pain will not exist. This blockage also manifests as an accumulation of damp heat and heat toxins. The symptoms that are a manifestation of this dampness include aching pain, itching, and numbness. The burning sensation is clearly a manifestation of heat and toxins in the body. The extreme sensitivity to touch is also a symptom of dampness and heat trapped in the skin. All treatment aims to remove the toxins and heat from the skin layer while increasing local blood and qi circulation. As always, all aspects of health are considered, including sleep and digestion. This holistic approach allows for quicker and more lasting relief.
Can Acupuncture Help With Postherpetic Neuralgia?
- Pain Relief: Acupuncture is renowned for its ability to alleviate pain, regardless of its origin. It releases endorphins, which help diminish the perception of pain.
- Nerve Modulation: Acupuncture has been shown to positively influence nerve pathways and decrease irregular nerve activity resulting from injured nerves.
- Enhanced Circulation: Acupuncture promotes healing and reduces inflammation in affected areas by improving circulation. This relaxation allows painful tissues to begin calming.
- Stress and Anxiety Management: Acupuncture is effective in managing symptoms related to stress and anxiety.
- Overall Health Improvement: Enhanced sleep and digestion lead to better recuperation for the body.
What Does The Research Say?
Studies have explored acupuncture, cupping, and electroacupuncture as treatment options for postherpetic neuralgia. Research suggests that acupuncture can reduce pain intensity, relieve anxiety, and improve the overall quality of life for patients.
- Acupuncture therapy for treating postherpetic neuralgia
- Postherpetic Neuralgia: Practical Experiences Return to Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Effectiveness of acupuncture therapy for postherpetic neuralgia: an umbrella review protocol
- Efficacy and Safety of Moxibustion for Postherpetic Neuralgia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
For those suffering from the debilitating effects of postherpetic neuralgia, acupuncture offers a hopeful path to relief and improved well-being.
What Other Chinese Medicine Treatments Can Be Helpful For Postherpetic Neuralgia?
- Cupping: Cupping is often used to draw out toxins in the skin and increase circulation. Cupping cannot be used with active shingles lesions. It can be applied once the shingles scabs have fallen off.
- Moxibustion: Moxibustion is an effective therapy for postherpetic neuralgia. It may seem counterintuitive, but moxa is very helpful for treating damp heat and heat toxins in the skin, reducing pain and increasing circulation. Moxibustion is also particularly effective in working with health conditions effecting the nerves and nervous system
- Internal Herbal Medicine: Herbal medicine is often used to improve the overall health of a patient, enhancing digestion, sleep, urination, etc., while also helping to reduce pain on the skin and in the nerves
- External Herbal Medicine: Topical herbs can be applied to reduce heat and itching of the skin and promote healing.
- Dietary and Lifestyle Counseling: With all health conditions, certain causative factors can create a health problem or greatly exacerbate an existing one. By working with diet and lifestyle, the effects of treatment are greatly magnified. For post herpetic neuralgia, diet and lifestyle need to be carefully examined to discern aggravating factors.
For a greater understanding of the treatment therapies used and how Ira Wahrman, L.Ac, works, please visit this link: Introduction to Chinese Medicine
Conclusion
Acupuncture and Chinese medicine offer promising avenues for relief from the multifaceted symptoms of postherpetic neuralgia. By focusing on the individual and their unique symptom profile, practitioners can tailor treatments that address specific needs, potentially improving the quality of life for those affected by this challenging condition.
For further information about acupuncture and Chinese medicine and how it can help you improve your health, please feel free to reach out to Ira Wahrman, L.Ac, at his acupuncture office in Mamaroneck. The phone number is (914) 772-4044. Or feel free to click below to schedule your first session.
https://acusimple.com/bookings/1508